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Follow the links below to find material targeted to the unit's elements, performance criteria, required skills and knowledge

Elements and Performance Criteria

  1. Plan a kayaking session.
  2. Select and organise equipment and resources.
  3. Brief participants.
  4. Instruct a kayaking session.
  5. Complete post session responsibilities.

Required Skills

Required skills

communication skills to

consult with participants to plan a kayaking session that meets their needs

convey information about the safety aspects of the session

interact with participants to create a safe and positive kayaking environment

problemsolving skills to

plan a suitable kayaking session according to participants needs and characteristics

address participant difficulties in developing kayaking techniques

anticipate and respond to nonroutine situations

planning and organising skills to

source allocate and coordinate resources equipment and a suitable body of water

monitor and evaluate progress

organise participants into manageable groups for kayaking

language and literacy skills to

produce kayaking and instructional plans for the kayaking session

complete post session participant and self evaluations

personal kayaking skills to a high level of technical correctness to demonstrate and explain kayaking techniques to participants

swimming skills to remove self from danger after a capsize and to manoeuvre kayak while in paddling gear

river reading skills such as direction and speed of flow currents eddies and other hydrological features that may impact on paddling and safety

first aid and emergency response skills appropriate to the location to enable initial response and or rescue in emergencies whilst instructing kayaking on Grade water

Required knowledge

legislation and organisational policies and procedures to enable safe conduct of kayaking sessions

information about local location to assist in the planning process and enable management of potential kayaking hazards and any special restrictions applying to the location

equipment types characteristics and technology used for kayaking on Grade water the advantages and disadvantages of the range of equipment and factors affecting appropriate selection of equipment

clothing and footwear requirements for kayaking to ensure comfort and safety

care and maintenance of kayaking equipment to ensure prolonged life span and safety requirements

instruction techniques and theories applicable to a range of ages and learning abilities

kayaking techniques and common communication systems used between craft on rivers to reduce risk during kayaking

technical kayaking knowledge such as paddling capsizing and rolling techniques used on Grade water

hydrology and river features including currents banks change in gradient and volume and how these might impact on the kayaking session

swimming techniques to swim out of trouble and manoeuvre kayak while in water

communication systems and signals used on rivers

navigation techniques to determine location and direction

weather and environmental information to ascertain possible conditions and their effect on the session

hazards commonly experienced on Grade water and ways to avoid or negotiate these

emergency procedures rescues potential hazards and obstacles relevant to the location to ensure safety of self and others

Evidence Required

The evidence guide provides advice on assessment and must be read in conjunction with the performance criteria required skills and knowledge range statement and the Assessment Guidelines for the Training Package

Overview of assessment

Critical aspects for assessment and evidence required to demonstrate competency in this unit

Evidence of the following is essential

plans and delivers information explanations and demonstrations for kayaking session to ensure activities are conducted safely according to participants needs and characteristics

observes and monitors the progress of participants and provides constructive feedback and intervention to improve kayaking performance

uses and modifies instructional techniques and or activities to cater for a range of individual learning styles

evaluates and reflects on own instruction performance to identify strengths weaknesses and areas that need improvement

Context of and specific resources for assessment

Assessment must ensure instruction of kayaking activities that reflect the needs and characteristics of a range of participants and are of sufficient duration and breadth to demonstrate competency and consistency of performance

Assessment must also ensure access to

resources and information regarding participants and location to plan instruct and document kayaking sessions

a Grade body of water suitable for the conduct of instructional sessions

a group of participants to take part in the kayaking session

kayaking navigation communication safety first aid and teaching equipment

Method of assessment

A range of assessment methods should be used to assess practical skills and knowledge The following examples are appropriate for this unit

observation of planning processes such as consulting with participants to determine their needs and characteristics

oral or written questioning to assess knowledge and application of relevant legislation and organisational policies and procedures to enable safe conduct of all kayaking activities during the session

observation of safe kayaking instruction monitoring and adjustment according to participants needs and characteristics

portfolio of kayaking session plans

thirdparty reports from a supervisor detailing performance

Holistic assessment with other units relevant to the industry sector workplace and job role is recommended for example

SISOWWRA Perform complex white water rescues and recoveries

SISOWWR403A Perform complex white water rescues and recoveries.


Range Statement

The range statement relates to the unit of competency as a whole. It allows for different work environments and situations that may affect performance. Bold italicised wording, if used in the performance criteria, is detailed below. Essential operating conditions that may be present with training and assessment (depending on the work situation, needs of the candidate, accessibility of the item, and local industry and regional contexts) may also be included.

Characteristics may include:

age

cultural and situational factors

previous experience and knowledge

physical development.

Session's aims and objectives may include:

developing kayaking skills

education

development

therapy

fitness targets

recreation.

Instructional plan may include:

kayaking activities and drills

duration of activities and drills.

Kayaking plan may include:

aims and objectives

date, time and duration

location, equipment and resources

instructor and participant ratios

safety requirements.

Relevant legislation may include:

occupational health and safety

permits or permission for access

environmental regulations

marine regulations

Organisational policies and procedures may include:

occupational health and safety

time and budget constraints

use and maintenance of equipment

communication protocols

confidentiality of participant information

instructor and participant ratios

emergency and safety procedures

international river grading system

code of ethics.

Hazards may include:

temperature extremes

slippery or unstable terrain

dangerous animals and insects

stinging trees and nettles

dense vegetation

group management hazards.

Grade 3 water may include:

rivers with broken, moving water

rapids with waves 1-2metre

stoppers, strong eddies, exposed rocks.

Risks may include:

hypothermia

heat exhaustion

injuries

exhaustion

lost party or party member

equipment and course failure.

Relevant sources may include:

Bureau of Meteorology

media

land managers or agencies

coastal patrol or coastguard

volunteer marine rescue

local knowledge.

Weather and environmental information may include:

satellite images

daily and weekly forecasts

maximum and minimum temperatures

weather warnings

event warnings

river levels

synoptic charts

high and low tide predictions.

Contingency plans may include:

change in weather and conditions

equipment failure.

Equipment may include:

personal flotation device

paddle with leash

spray deck

wet suit or wet weather gear

ropes

tie down straps

safety and first aid equipment

pumps

sponges

paddle float.

Resources may include:

food and water

clothing and footwear

teaching aids.

Contextual issues may include:

weather conditions, including times

season

transport

location

trip distance and duration

group objectives

group size.

Relevant information may include:

risk and hazard prevention and management

kayaking techniques

safety procedures

responsible and safe behaviour.

Safety procedures may include:

capsizing procedures

rolling procedures

communication systems

use of safety and rescue equipment.

Instructional techniques may include:

simple to complex

part to whole

chronological

known to unknown

D.E.D.I.C.T.

E.D.I.C.T.

I.D.E.A.

orientate, enhance, synthesise

Required knowledge may include:

kayaking skills and techniques

river features and hydrology

minimal impact practices

risk and hazard management

communication systems used in kayaking.

Kayaking skills may include:

stroke techniques

directing and manoeuvring a kayak in a controlled manner

capsizing and rolling procedures.

Safety and rescue procedures may include:

emergency response procedures

group management in emergency situations

symptoms, treatment and prevention of common kayaking risks.

Relevant aspects may include:

objectives

planning process

activity site

weather

equipment selection

clothing selection

food selection

instructional content

instructional technique

assessment technique

group feedback

directing techniques

rescue techniques employed.